How to maintain a skateboard, including cleaning, replacing parts, adjusting the hardness of the board, etc
Maintaining your skateboard is essential for optimal performance and longevity. Here are some tips for keeping your skateboard in good condition:
Cleaning: Regularly clean your skateboard to remove dirt, debris, and built-up grime. Use a damp cloth or sponge to wipe down the deck, trucks, and wheels. For stubborn dirt or grip tape stains, use a mild soap or grip tape cleaner. Avoid getting the bearings wet, as it can damage them.
Bearings: Bearings allow your wheels to spin smoothly. Over time, they can accumulate dirt and debris, causing them to slow down. Clean your bearings periodically using a skate bearing cleaner or a solvent like isopropyl alcohol. After cleaning, lubricate the bearings with skateboard bearing oil or speed cream to maintain their performance.
Grip Tape: Grip tape can wear down over time, reducing its effectiveness. If your grip tape becomes too worn or loses its grip, consider replacing it. Use a razor blade or grip tape cutter to carefully remove the old grip tape, and apply a new sheet evenly onto the deck.
Trucks: Check your trucks regularly for any signs of wear or loose parts. Make sure the nuts and bolts are properly tightened. If your trucks are too loose or too tight, adjust them to your preference using a skate tool. Looser trucks offer more maneuverability, while tighter trucks provide stability.
Wheels: Skateboard wheels can wear down over time, affecting their performance and grip. Inspect your wheels for flat spots or uneven wear. If needed, replace worn-out wheels with new ones. Consider the hardness of the wheels based on your skateboarding style and the type of terrain you ride on. Softer wheels (78A-87A) offer better grip and are suitable for cruising and rough surfaces, while harder wheels (88A-101A) are ideal for street and park skating.
Bushings: Bushings are the rubber-like cushions on your trucks that affect the board's turning and responsiveness. If your trucks feel too loose or too tight, you may need to replace the bushings with softer or harder ones. Experiment with different bushing hardness to find what works best for your style of skateboarding.
Remember, regular maintenance and inspection are key to keeping your skateboard in good shape. It's important to address any issues promptly to prevent further damage or accidents. If you're unsure about making adjustments or replacing parts, seek guidance from experienced skaters or a professional skateboard shop. With proper care, your skateboard will provide you with a smooth and enjoyable riding experience
